By Stuart Broomer
Right around the 20th anniversary of Derek Bailey’s passing on December 25,
2005, three recordings appeared (or in one case reappeared) that share some
kinship with Limescale (Inctus, available as download), that brilliant late
career recording that must be regarded as among Bailey’s most significant
works (it received special attention in Ben Watson’s
Derek Bailey and the Story of Free Improvisation
[Verso, London 2004], p.370-373). The band was a quintet consisting of
Bailey on guitar, Tony Bevan on bass saxophone, Alex Ward on clarinet, and
the radical duo of THF Drenching (Stuart Calton), playing Dictaphones, and
Sonic Pleasure (Marie-Angelique Bueler), on bricks. Though Bevan and Ward
were regular Bailey collaborators, the young duo with strange, assumed names
and equally strange instruments emphasized an expansive radicalism in
Bailey’s late music, including Domestic Jungle (scatterArchive),
his home recordings with late-night London underground radio.
Limescale
is work of collective genius, a language of myriad scrapes, whirrs, jingles
and blasts in which the simultaneous sounds of the five musicians seem to
emerge collectively and almost anonymously. It’s among the highest
achievements of free improvisation.
Rex Casswell, THF Drenching, Martin Klapper, Sonic Pleasure – ARGOT
(scatterArchive, 2025)
When I encountered “Drenching” and “Pleasure” on this recording, their names
seemed new to me, having forgotten their presence on Limescale. My
familiarity with English guitarist Rex Casswell was largely based on a
couple of brilliant CDs by a trio called Bark! released on Evan Parker’s psi
label. ARGOT is a brief but brilliant recording, a single track just 23
minutes long, a brevity encouraged by scatterArchive’s format of downloads
only, so that music of the first rank doesn’t have to fill out an LP or CD.
It documents a performance from December 4, 2005, at Klub Argot, Copenhagen,
though the word “argot” might well cover the special language of the
unorthodox instruments. Martin Klapper is heard playing toys, amplified
objects, electronics and tapes of numerous recordings.
I was soon reminded that improvisers practiced in close listening (with an
occasional and similarly skilled not listening) can produce wholly
engaging, formally (and anarchically) satisfying, genuinely social music
with the unlikeliest of means, with Casswell the sole quartet member playing
a conventional musical instrument. As on Limescale, their
instruments are, as defined on the recording’s Bandcamp page, Dictaphone (“a
small handheld device for manipulating sounds recorded onto magnetic tape.
see ‘tape scratching’”) and brick (“a percussion instrument made of pieces
of stone struck or scraped with metal sticks”).
The resultant work has a variety of unexpected sounds and textures, from
squeeze toys and buzzers to possible airport announcements, some possessing
their own compound unidentifiability. The musicians are intensely engaged in
collective invention, constantly interacting to create continuous phrases
that shift amongst the four members, their sonic bits spontaneously aligning
and reacting, creating a shimmering, shifting field of sounds that possesses
both rhythmic complexity and undercurrents of meaning just beyond
recognition. Even Casswell’s guitar is barely distinctive amongst the
sounds. Argot is a genuinely liberating experience, consistently
renewing itself, highly recommended.
Derek Bailey + Tony Bevan River Monsters (scatterArchive, 2025)
Equally germane to the special character of Limescale is the
presence of Tony Bevan, heard exclusively there playing bass saxophone, an
instrument that might be the best suited of all acoustic devices to
represent the primordial roars of the largest and most ferocious of
dinosaurs. Bailey and Bevan played extensively together, and
River Monsters
, released on the 20th anniversary of Bailey’s passing, gathers their duets
over an 11-year period between 1988 and 1999. It’s a mix of live
performance, studio and home recordings, and is sufficiently personal to
include one of Bailey’s cassette “letters”, in which his spoken reflections
are accompanied by continuous guitar playing. This one, to Bevan, on the
subject of saxophones and their players, includes a discussion of Charlie
Parker that includes a perfectly idiomatic insertion of “Scrapple from the
Apple”. The sound quality varies from session to session, but the music has
a distinct and sometimes extraordinary quality, even benefitting from the
interactions of loud and complex sounds in relatively small spaces. The
oldest track (each track or series is identified solely by its date), is
from 1988, from one of the Company concert series that Bailey curated. It’s
heroic, rapid-fire, improvisation with Bevan playing tenor and the two
musicians already revealing the intense listening and response skills that
will characterize all their work together. The latest tracks, from October
1999, might also be the subtlest, Bevan sometimes underplaying the special
sonic heft that his bass saxophone will reach elsewhere, the two musicians
at times developing spectacular rhythmic interaction. Bevan is also capable
of microscopic details and surprisingly subtle shifts in timbre given the
scale of his instrument.
A series of three pieces (tracks 5 to 7) from January 1998, recorded by
Bevan, possess a ferocity that exceeds that of Peter Brotzmann or Mats
Gustafsson, the wonder being the way in which Bailey’s compounding,
detailed, clanging abrasions fuse into a singular roar with Bevan’s titanic
blasts, creating a stream of sound that might suggest Armageddon with
empathy. A series of recordings by Toby Hrycek-Robinson at Moat Studios from
July 1998 might have the best technical balance of these recordings,
matching Bailey’s metallic bursts and abstracted clangs to Bevan’s intensely
vocalic roars and runs. It’s music that seethes life, in some ways not
unlike the raw spirit of Albert Ayler’s 1964 trio recordings. There are
moments in the concluding track in which the two achieve a special level of
coordination, their phrases somehow suggesting chaos, but doing it so
happily that it simultaneously invokes the reckless joy that could permeate
early jazz, especially when it involved the roar of Adrian Rollini’s bass
saxophone.
Henry Kaiser - Domo Arigato Derek Sensei (Balance Point Acoustics, 2025)
Around the time of that 20th anniversary of Bailey’s death, a few copies of
a 2006 tribute to Bailey appeared for sale on the Balance Point Acoustics
website. The work remains available as a download. It’s of genuine interest,
not least of all for the detailed immersion in Bailey’s principles and
practices that the homage usually represents in these then fresh tributes,
but it can also reach back another 30 years into Kaiser’s formative past. It
begins with Kaiser speaking about Bailey and the tribute project, self-
accompanying himself on guitar, a la Bailey, throughout. From there follows
an extraordinary range of unpredictable, exploratory music, drifting from
Asian instruments to highly developed electronica and a certain edginess
worthy of Bailey himself.
“Gamera Tai Reptilicus 2005” has Kaiser playing electric guitar and joined by the startling wail of Kiku Day’s shakuhachi. “Continue On” begins as a spoken dialogue between Kaiser and Henry Kuntz, founder of the journal
Bells
, an early advocate for free jazz and improvised music, the spoken dialogue
leading to a musical one with Kuntz playing tenor saxophone. “Improvisation
102a”, from 1978, finds Kaiser playing with trumpeter Toshinori Kondo, while
“102x” has Kaiser matching long electric slides with percussionist Andrea
Centazzo. “Just Be a SCUBA diver” is another dialogue, this one with Damon
Smith playing bass and Kaiser ukulele as they discuss Bailey’s art. Longest
and perhaps strangest of the tracks is the 13-minute “Book Review”,
initially a highly developed guitar solo by Kaiser that segues into a
self-accompanied spoken critique of Ben Watson’s aforementioned Bailey tome.
There’s also the brilliant, constantly shifting music of “The Metalanguage
Trio” (2006), the trio of Kaiser, Larry Ochs on sopranino saxophone and Greg
Goodman on voice and piano. After a couple of minutes of brilliant
interactivity, it devolves into brief and comic reminiscences of Bailey:
honest, direct and spontaneous. “The Night of Departure”, from 1996, is a
strikingly bright acoustic guitar solo. “Tokyo Trio For Aida” (1979), is
energized collective improvisation with Kaiser, bassist Motoharu Yoshizawa
and tenor saxophonist Mototeru Takagi.
“Pre-Vou” (1996) has alto saxophonist John Oswald and Kaiser exchanging strange, wandering glissandi in instrumental voices that can fuse
identities. The concluding “Kavichandran Salp'uri” (1993) is sublimely beautiful and
mysterious. It has Sang-won Park singing and playing changgo, an
hourglass-shaped drum with two different pitches, with Kaiser and Derek
Bailey both playing subtly empathetic electric guitars, an ideal conclusion to a near optimally global homage to a man who defined his own, insistently
immediate, sonic world, one in which human speech might happily coincide
with spontaneously improvised music.